Friday 11 November 2011

NUCLEAR FUSION-RADIOACTIVITY

NUCLEAR FUSION: -

“The process of forming heavy nucleus from two or more light nuclei in which energy is released is called ‘NUCLEAR FUSSION’ ”   

OR

“The combining of two lighter nuclei to form a relatively heavier nucleus with the release of energy is called ‘NUCLEAR FUSSION’

EXAMPLE: -

FUSSION OF DEUTERIUM AND TRITIUM: -

When 1H2 and 1H3 nuclei are brought together they form 2He4 nucleus with the re3lease of energy.


CHARACTERISTICS OF FUSION: -


(1)
 (1)   Energy release during a fusion process in greater than that of fission.

(2)   To produce a fusion process a very high temperature is required to overcome repulsion between positive nuclei.

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